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Articles Posted in Recent Court Decisions of Interest

Disability Insurers Cannot Hide The Deadline For Filing Suit From Its Insureds
Bonny G. Rafel, LLC

In a groundbreaking decision that coincides with the ruling from our Third Circuit Court of Appeals in Mirza v. Insurance Administrator of America, Inc., 800 F.3d 129 (3d Cir.2015) the First Circuit Court of Appeals decided that ERISA regulations require a plan administrator in its denial of benefits letter to inform a claimant of the…

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Residual Disability Insurance Clauses May Unfairly Penalize Physicians Who Are Working Part-Time
Bonny G. Rafel, LLC

There are two basic types of insurance coverage available for a disability that impairs ones’ ability to continue working, total disability or residual disability. “Residual disability” pertains to those participants who cannot perform all of their pre – disability material and substantial duties on a full time basis, but can perform them part -time, or…

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New Jersey Court Permits Discovery into Bias of Medical Peer Reviewers
Bonny G. Rafel, LLC

Insurance coverage is based on the provisions of the contract and the proofs submitted by the claimant. In medical claims, a full and fair investigation of the facts concerning the particular claim requires the insurer to consult with medical professionals who are supposed to independently apply their expertise to the case facts and determine if…

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Court of Appeals Sets Bonny G. Rafel’s Hourly Rate Insurance Companies Must Pay
Bonny G. Rafel, LLC

One of the only saving graces of disability cases falling under the ERISA regulation, is that if the Court decides that we have had “success on the merits” of the claim on behalf of our clients, the Court may, in its discretion order that our counsel fees must be paid by the insurer. This is…

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Deadline for Filing Lawsuit Applies Even If Insurer Agrees to Voluntarily Review An Appeal Filed Late
Bonny G. Rafel, LLC

The 11th Circuit recently decided an important case in the grey area of when does the deadline for filing litigation expire in a disability claim. In Witt v. MetLife,2014 U.S. App. LEXIS 22321 (11th Circuit 11/25/14), Mr. Witt was denied benefits in 1997 but did not contact MetLife to contest the denial until 12 years…

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Insurer Must Consider the Occupation As It Was Performed When Disability Commences
Bonny G. Rafel, LLC

Oftentimes, when reviewing a disability claim, the insurer will not consider how the insured was actually required to perform his occupation. Instead, the insurer, relying on the clause in its policy “the Covered Person’s occupation is as it is normally performed in the local economy” will define “own occupation” solely be reference to how the…

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Temporary Improvement Does Not Signify Ability To Work
Bonny G. Rafel, LLC

Recipients of long term disability benefits often experience improvement in their condition when they stop working. For example, a construction worker who experiences severe back pain may experience a health improvement when he is not engaged in intensive physical activity on a daily basis. When you have been approved for long term disability, the benefits…

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Medical Marijuana to Treat Disability Substantiates a Claim
Bonny G. Rafel, LLC

The law on marijuana use is rapidly changing nationwide. To date, 23 states have legalized some medicinal use of marijuana, with legislation pending in three additional states. Most notably, 2012 ballot initiatives in Colorado and Oregon legalized recreational marijuana use. Further, additional jurisdictions have decriminalized marijuana, and some prosecutors, such as the Brooklyn District Attorney’s…

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